- if
- if haply, if
STEPBible TBESG
ἐάν, contr. fr. εἰ ἄν,
conditional particle,
representing something as "under certain circumstances actual or liable to happen," but not so definitely expected as in the case of εἰ with ind. (Bl. §65, 4; cf. Jhn.13:17, 1Co.7:36), if haply, if;
__1. with subjc. (cl.);
__(a) pres.: Mat.6:22, Luk.10:6, Jhn.7:17, Rom.2:25, 26 al.;
{ __(b) aor. (= Lat. fut. pf.): Mat.4:9 16:26 (cf. ptcp. in Luk.9:25; M, Pr. 230), Mrk.3:24, Luk.14:34, Jhn.5:43, Rom.7:2, al.; = cl. εἰ, with opt. Jhn.9:22 11:57, Act.9:2; as Heb. אִם = ὅταν, Jhn.12:32 14:3, I Jhn.2:28 3:2, Heb.3:7" (LXX) .
__2. C. indic, (as in late writers, fr. Arist. on; see WH, App. 171; VD, MGr. 2, App. §77; Deiss. BS, 201f. LAE, 155, 254; M, Pr. 168, 187; Bl. §65, 4);
__(a) fut.: Mat.18:19 T, Luk.19:40, Act.7:7;
__(b) pres.: 1Th.3:8 (see Milligan, in l.).
__3. With other particles: ἐ. καί (Bl. §65, 6), Gal.6:1; ἐ. μή (M, Pr. 185, 187; Bl. l.with), with subjc. pres. Mat.10:13, 1Co.8:8, Jas.2:17, 1Jn.3:21; aor. Mat.6:15, Mrk.3:27, Jhn.3:3, Rom.10:15, Gal.1:8 2:16 (see Lft. Ellic. in ll.); ἐ. τε . . . ἐ. τε, [in LXX for אִם . . . אִם, Est.19:13, al. ] Rom.14:8.
__4. = cl. ἄν (which see) after relat. pronouns and adverbs (Tdf. Pr. 96; WH, App. 173; M, Pr. 42f.; Bl. §26, 4; Mayser, 152f.; Deiss. BS, 202ff.): ὃς ἐ. Mat.5:19, Mrk.6:22, 23 Luk.17:32, 1Co.6:18, al.; ὅπου ἐ. Mat.8:19; ὁσάκις ἐ. Rev.11:6; οὗ ἐ. 1Co.16:6; καθὸ ἐ. 2Co.8:12; ὅστις ἐ. Gal.5:10.
(AS)
Abbott-Smith
if haply, if