Lexicon / G5590
ψυχή
psuchē
  • soul
  • soul: life
  • soul: myself
  • soul: person
  • soul: animal
  • breath
  • breath of life, life
  • the vital principle
  • the soul
  • from the heart

STEPBible TBESG

Glosses: soul; soul: life; soul: myself; soul: person; soul: animal

ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ,

[in LXX very frequently for נֶפֶשׁ, sometimes for לֵבַב ,לֵב, etc. ;]

__1. breath (Lat. anima), breath of life, life (Hom. al.; in Arist. of the vital principle): Mat.6:25, Mrk.3:4 10:45, Luk.12:22, Jhn.10:11, Act.20:10, 24 2Co.1:23, Php.2:30, 1Th.2:8, al.

__2. the soul,

__(a) as the seat of the will, desires and affections: Mat.26:38, Mrk.12:30" (LXX) 14:34, Luk.1:46, Jhn.10:24, Act.14:2, Php.1:27, al.; ἐκ ψυχῆς, from the heart, heartily: Eph.6:6, Col.3:23;

__(b) as a periphrasis for person or self (frequently in translation from Semitic originals, see M, Pr. 87; Robinson, Gospels, 113ff.; but also frequently in cl. see LS, see word II, 2; Edwards, Lex. App. A.): Mat.11:29, Mrk.8:36, Act.2:41, Rom.2:9, 1Pe.3:20, al.; πᾶσα ψ. Act.2:43 3:23" (LXX), Rom.13:1; ψ. ζῶσα (ζωῆς), 1Co.15:45, Rev.16:3;

__(with) as the object of divine grace and eternal salvation: Heb.13:17, Jas.1:21 5:20, 1Pe.1:9, 22 2:11 4:19, 3Jo.2.

SYN.: see: νοῦς, πνεῦμα, ψυχικός, and cf. ICC on 1Th.5:23, Lft. Notes, 88f. (AS)

Abbott-Smith

Glosses: breath; breath of life, life; the vital principle; the soul; from the heart

breath; breath of life, life; the vital principle; the soul; from the heart; heartily